OpenAI Turns ChatGPT into Shopping Platform, Challenges Amazon and Google
AI ushers in a new era of conversational commerce, as ChatGPT integrates direct shopping to rival traditional marketplaces.
September 29, 2025

OpenAI has fundamentally altered the landscape of online retail by integrating a direct purchasing function into its wildly popular artificial intelligence chatbot, ChatGPT. The new feature, dubbed "Instant Checkout," allows users to complete transactions from various merchants without ever leaving the conversational interface, transforming the AI assistant into a full-fledged e-commerce platform.[1][2][3] This move signifies a major strategic pivot for the AI pioneer, opening up a significant new revenue stream beyond its subscription model and positioning it to challenge the dominance of established search engines and online marketplaces in product discovery and sales.[4][5][6][7] The launch, initially rolling out to users in the United States, is supported by foundational partnerships with e-commerce giants Etsy and Shopify, along with payment processing leader Stripe, immediately granting ChatGPT users access to a vast catalog of products.[1][8][9][5]
The introduction of in-chat payments is designed to create a frictionless shopping journey, moving the user from product discovery to purchase in a few simple taps within a single window.[9][10] When a user asks ChatGPT for product recommendations, such as gift ideas or specific items, the AI will surface relevant products as it has before. Now, however, items from participating merchants will feature a "Buy" button, enabling Instant Checkout.[3][9] Upon selection, users confirm their order details, shipping information, and payment method directly within the chat.[2][3] The underlying architecture for this functionality is the newly unveiled Agentic Commerce Protocol (ACP), an open standard co-developed with Stripe.[11][2][12][13][3][9] This protocol acts as a secure intermediary, passing transaction information between the user and the merchant, with OpenAI describing ChatGPT's role as that of a personal AI agent or digital shopper.[2][9] Crucially, the merchants themselves remain in control of order fulfillment, shipping, returns, and the end-customer relationship.[2][9] For merchants already using Stripe, enabling these AI-powered payments can be done with minimal technical integration.[3][14]
This foray into e-commerce establishes a vital new business model for OpenAI, leveraging ChatGPT's enormous user base, which is reported to be over 700 million weekly users.[9] Instead of relying solely on subscriptions, the company will now earn a small commission or fee from merchants on every sale completed through the platform.[15][8][3][5][16][6] The service is free for consumers, and OpenAI has stated that the prices of products will not be affected.[8][9][5] The strategic partnerships with Etsy and Shopify are critical to this model's success. The initial launch provides access to products from U.S. Etsy sellers, with plans to soon onboard more than a million merchants from the Shopify platform, including well-known brands like SKIMS, Glossier, and Steve Madden.[2][9][17][10] This vast inventory makes ChatGPT an instantly viable shopping destination. OpenAI maintains that product recommendations are not sponsored and are ranked based on relevance to the user's query, although it concedes that the availability of Instant Checkout could be a factor in ranking different sellers of the same item.[13][9][18]
The implications of this launch extend far beyond OpenAI, signaling a potential paradigm shift for the entire digital commerce ecosystem. The rise of "conversational commerce," where transactions are conducted within a chat-based interface, directly threatens the established roles of companies like Google and Amazon.[4][19][20] For years, Google has been the primary starting point for product searches, while Amazon has dominated as a centralized marketplace. ChatGPT now offers a compelling alternative, capable of guiding a user through the entire purchasing funnel, from initial query to final checkout.[4][21][7] This has the potential to divert significant traffic and sales from these traditional channels.[4] For individual retailers, the new feature presents both a major opportunity and a considerable risk. While it provides a powerful new channel to reach a massive audience, it also introduces the threat of disintermediation, where OpenAI, rather than the retailer, owns the primary customer interaction and data.[21] By open-sourcing the Agentic Commerce Protocol, OpenAI hopes to standardize this new form of transaction, encouraging widespread adoption by developers and merchants across various platforms.[2][8][13][9]
In conclusion, the launch of a native payment function within ChatGPT is a landmark development in the convergence of artificial intelligence and online shopping. It transforms the chatbot from a tool for information retrieval into an active participant in the digital economy. While the initial rollout is limited to U.S. users and single-item purchases, OpenAI has announced plans to introduce multi-item carts and expand internationally, signaling its long-term ambitions in the space.[2][9][17] By embedding commerce directly into the conversational experience, OpenAI is not just creating a new feature but is aiming to redefine the very nature of how consumers find and purchase goods online, setting the stage for a new era of AI-driven, agentic commerce.
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